Douglas McDaniel v. Wells Fargo Investments, Llc
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
1Opinion of the Court
OPINION
O’SCANNLAIN, Circuit Judge:
We must decide whether federal securities law preempts the enforcement of California’s forced-patronage statute against brokerage houses that forbid their employees from opening outside trading accounts.
I
A
Federal law requires brokerage firms to take measures reasonably designed to prevent their employees from misusing material, nonpublic information. To meet that obligation, defendants Wells Fargo Investments, Wells Fargo Bank, Wells Fargo Advisers (collectively “Wells Fargo”), Morgan Stanley Smith Barney (“Morgan Stanley”), and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner…
2Cases cited18 opinions
- Hines v. DavidowitzSupreme Court of the United States · 1941
- Rice v. Santa Fe Elevator Corp.Supreme Court of the United States · 1947
- Cipollone v. Liggett Group, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1992
- Metropolitan Life Insurance v. MassachusettsSupreme Court of the United States · 1985
- Wyeth v. LevineSupreme Court of the United States · 2009
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- Metropcs California, LLC v. Michael PickerCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2020
- In re Countrywide Financial Corp. Mortgage-Backed Securities LitigationDistrict Court, C.D. California · 2013
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