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Legal Opinion

Joshua Close v. City of Bellevue Iowa

Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit

Decided June 24, 2026No. 25-1287Published

1Opinion of the Court

United States Court of Appeals For the Eighth Circuit ___________________________ No. 25-1287 ___________________________ Joshua Lee Close, Individually and as Administrator of the Estate of Angela Marie Prichard; Colton Hancock, Individually Plaintiffs - Appellants v. City of Bellevue Iowa; Dennis Schroeder; Ryan Kloft; Shelby Mutzl Defendants - Appellees ____________ Appeal from United States District Court for the Northern District of Iowa - Eastern ____________ Submitted: November 19, 2025 Filed: June 24, 2026 ____________ Before BENTON, GRASZ, and STRAS, Circuit Judges. ____________…

2Cases cited26 opinions

  1. Bell Atlantic Corp. v. TwomblySupreme Court of the United States · 2007
  2. Board of Regents of State Colleges v. RothSupreme Court of the United States · 1972
  3. DeShaney v. Winnebago County Department of Social ServicesSupreme Court of the United States · 1989
  4. City of Houston v. HillSupreme Court of the United States · 1987
  5. Town of Castle Rock v. GonzalesSupreme Court of the United States · 2005

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