Legal Opinion

United States v. Rich

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Decided May 3, 2010No. 08-30153PublishedCited by 21 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

O’SCANNLAIN, Circuit Judge:

We consider whether the estate of a criminal defendant who dies pending appeal of his fraud conviction must continue to pay restitution to victims.

I

Michael Rich operated Pac Equities, a real estate investment firm. As president of the firm, he solicited investors with promises of high annual returns and low loan-to-value ratios, touting his prior successes. Unfortunately, Pac Equities was a Ponzi scheme. Over the course of several years, Rich and Pac Equities defrauded over 300 individuals of approximately $16 million. A grand jury charged Rich and co-defendant Pac…

2Cases cited16 opinions

  1. Griffin v. IllinoisSupreme Court of the United States · 1956
  2. Ratzlaf v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1994
  3. Midlantic National Bank v. New Jersey Department of Environmental ProtectionSupreme Court of the United States · 1986
  4. Green v. Bock Laundry MacHine Co.Supreme Court of the United States · 1989
  5. Durham v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1971

11 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by21 opinions

  1. United States v. Gerald GreenCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2013
  2. United States v. BrooksCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 2017
  3. United States v. Samuel VolpendestoCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 2014
  4. United States v. LibousCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 2017
  5. Bevel v. Com.Supreme Court of Virginia · 2011

16 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

Showing a preview — retrieve the full document via the Exa API.

Powered by the Exa API