Legal Opinion

National Security Letter v. Sessions

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Decided July 17, 2017No. 16-16067, 16-16081, 16-16082PublishedCited by 13 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

OPINION

IKUTA, Circuit Judge:

In this case, we consider challenges to the constitutionality of the law authorizing the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) to prevent a recipient of a national security letter (NSL) from disclosing the fact that it has received such a request. 18 U.S.C. § 2709(c). An NSL is an administrative subpoena issued by the FBI to a wire or electronic communication service provider which requires the provider to produce specified subscriber information that is relevant to an authorized national security investigation. Id. § 2709(a). By statute, the NSL may include a…

2Cases cited48 opinions

  1. Ward v. Rock Against RacismSupreme Court of the United States · 1989
  2. Members of the City Council of Los Angeles v. Taxpayers for VincentSupreme Court of the United States · 1984
  3. FW/PBS, Inc. v. City of DallasSupreme Court of the United States · 1990
  4. Seattle Times Co. v. RhinehartSupreme Court of the United States · 1984
  5. Nebraska Press Assn. v. StuartSupreme Court of the United States · 1976

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3Cited by13 opinions

  1. Faisal Nabin Kashem v. William BarrCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2019
  2. Animal Legal Defense Fund v. WasdenCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2018
  3. George Young, Jr. v. State of HawaiiCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2021
  4. Bruce Boyer v. City of Simi ValleyCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2020
  5. Twitter, Inc. v. Merrick GarlandCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2023

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