Legal Opinion

Joseph Martin Gaines v. Walter R. Kelly

Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit

Decided February 1, 2000No. 1998PublishedCited by 52 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

CARDAMONE, Circuit Judge:

Joseph Martin Gaines (petitioner or appellant) appeals the judgment entered on August 30, 1996 in the United States District Court for the Western District of New York, before Judge Richard J. Ar-cara, denying his petition for a writ of habeas corpus under 28 U.S.C. § 2254 (1994). Petitioner sought his release from state custody contending that the state trial court’s instructions defining the term “proof beyond a reasonable doubt,” which it gave to the jury that convicted him, denied him due process.

The appeal focuses on those instructions that purported to define…

2Cases cited67 opinions

  1. In Re WINSHIPSupreme Court of the United States · 1970
  2. Estelle v. McGuireSupreme Court of the United States · 1991
  3. Gideon v. WainwrightSupreme Court of the United States · 1963
  4. Gideon v. WainwrightSupreme Court of the United States · 1963
  5. Teague v. LaneSupreme Court of the United States · 1989

62 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by52 opinions

  1. Leavitt v. AraveCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2004
  2. Edwin Galarza v. John P. Keane, Sing Sing Correctional FacilityCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 2001
  3. Marcus Mungo v. George DuncanCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 2004
  4. People v. BeachemAppellate Court of Illinois · 2000
  5. Duperry v. SolnitSupreme Court of Connecticut · 2002

47 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

Showing a preview — retrieve the full document via the Exa API.

Powered by the Exa API