People v. Grossman

*831OPINION OF THE COURT

David A. Dellehunt, J.

Defendant, Ethan D. Grossman, appeared with counsel for a nonjury trial on September 5, 2017. The People informed the court that they would not be participating in the trial. Defendant duly waived his right to a jury trial in accordance with Criminal Procedure Law § 320.10.

By way of background, the defendant was charged with driving while intoxicated in violation of Vehicle and Traffic Law § 1192 (3), refusal to take a breath test in violation of Vehicle and Traffic Law § 1194 (1) (b), driving across hazard markings in violation of Vehicle and Traffic…