Legal Opinion

Raich v. Gonzales

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Decided March 14, 2007No. 03-15481PublishedCited by 91 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

PREGERSON, Circuit Judge.

Plaintiff-Appellant Angel McClary Raich (“Raich”) is a seriously ill individual who uses marijuana for medical purposes on the recommendation of her physician. Such use is permitted under California law. The remaining plaintiffs-appellants assist Raich by growing marijuana for her treatment.

Appellants seek declaratory and injunc-tive relief based on the alleged unconstitutionality of the Controlled Substances Act, and a declaration that medical necessity precludes enforcement of the Controlled Substances Act against them. On March 5, 2003, the district court denied…

2Cases cited49 opinions

  1. Roe v. WadeSupreme Court of the United States · 1973
  2. Griswold v. ConnecticutSupreme Court of the United States · 1965
  3. Spencer v. KemnaSupreme Court of the United States · 1998
  4. Collins v. City of Harker HeightsSupreme Court of the United States · 1992
  5. Rochin v. CaliforniaSupreme Court of the United States · 1952

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3Cited by91 opinions

  1. Krainski v. Nevada Ex Rel. Board of RegentsCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2010
  2. Ama Multimedia, LLC v. Marcin WanatCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2020
  3. Armstrong v. SchwarzeneggerCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2010
  4. Seegmiller v. LaVerkin CityCourt of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit · 2008
  5. Stormans Inc v. John WiesmanCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2015

86 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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