Jose Chavez v. James Ziglar
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
1Opinion of the Court
Opinion by Judge JED S. RAKOFF; Concurrence by Judge WALLACE.
OPINION
RAKOFF, Senior District Judge:
Between 1995 and 2001, plaintiffs Jose and Maria Elena Chavez operated a shuttle service between Sasabe, Arizona and Tucson, Arizona. Plaintiffs allege that Border Patrol agents stopped their shuttle repeatedly and in violation of their Fourth Amendment rights. Based on these allegations, the plaintiffs bring claims not only *1106against the agents who stopped them, but also against supervisors who they claim reviewed and directed the stops. We hold that plaintiffs’ eonclusory allegations fail to…
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