Legal Opinion

Calhoun v. Commissioner

United States Tax Court

Decided October 25, 1956No. Docket No. 58811PublishedCited by 6 opinions

Petitioner filed a joint income tax return with his wife for the year 1953. On December 11, 1953, his wife had obtained an interlocutory decree of divorce which was to become final 6 months from that date. Respondent's deficiency arises because of his determination that petitioner was "legally separated * * * under a decree of divorce" within the meaning of section 51 (b) (5), I. R. C. 1939, at the close of the taxable year and therefore not entitled to file a joint return.

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Petitioner filed a joint income tax return with his wife for the year 1953. On December 11, 1953, his wife had obtained an interlocutory decree of divorce which was to become final 6 months from that date. Respondent's deficiency arises because of his determination that petitioner was "legally separated * * * under a decree of divorce" within the meaning of section 51 (b) (5), I. R. C. 1939, at the close of the taxable year and therefore not entitled to file a joint return. Held, under Colorado State law and the express terms of the interlocutory decree of divorce, petitioner was married to…

1Opinion of the Court

OPINION.

Withey, Judge:

A deficiency in income tax for the year 1953 has been determined by the Commissioner against petitioner, J. R. Calhoun, Jr., in the amount of $1,128.96. The issue presented by the pleadings is whether petitioner has properly filed a joint income tax return for that year with Diana Calhoun after she obtained an interlocutory decree of divorce December 11, 1953.

All of the evidence consists of a stipulation of facts with attached exhibits which is hereby adopted and made a part hereof by this reference.

Petitioner and Diana Calhoun filed a joint amended income tax return for…

2Cases cited7 opinions

  1. Eccles v. CommissionerUnited States Tax Court · 1953
  2. Commissioner of Internal Revenue v. EcclesCourt of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 1953
  3. Commissioner of Internal Revenue v. EvansCourt of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit · 1954
  4. Commissioner of Internal Revenue v. William G. OstlerCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 1956
  5. Lane v. CommissionerUnited States Tax Court · 1956

2 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by6 opinions

  1. Robert A. Riddell, District Director of Internal Revenue, Los Angeles District, California v. M. Robert Guggenheim, Jr.Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 1960
  2. Kenneth T. Sullivan v. Commissioner of Internal RevenueCourt of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 1958
  3. Sullivan v. CommissionerUnited States Tax Court · 1957
  4. Seaman v. CommissionerUnited States Tax Court · 1970
  5. Calhoun v. CommissionerUnited States Tax Court · 1956

1 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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