Legal Opinion

Myrna E. Friedman v. Supreme Court of Virginia David B. Beach, American Corporate Counsel Association Amicus Curiae

Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

Decided July 21, 1987No. 86-3170PublishedCited by 17 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

HARRISON L. WINTER, Chief Judge:

The Rules of the Supreme Court of Virginia permit some Virginia residents, but prevent nonresidents, from gaining admission to the Virginia bar on motion without having to take the bar examination. The district court ruled that this restriction violates the Privileges and Immunities Clause of Article IV, § 2 of the United States Constitution. The defendants appeal and we affirm.

I

Plaintiff Myrna E. Friedman is a member of the Illinois and the District of Columbia bars who currently resides in the state of Maryland and practices law exclusively in the state of…

2Cases cited17 opinions

  1. Toomer v. WitsellSupreme Court of the United States · 1948
  2. South Carolina State Highway Department v. Barnwell Bros.Supreme Court of the United States · 1938
  3. Leis v. FlyntSupreme Court of the United States · 1979
  4. Baldwin v. Fish and Game Comm'n of Mont.Supreme Court of the United States · 1978
  5. Supreme Court of NH v. PiperSupreme Court of the United States · 1985

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3Cited by17 opinions

  1. Supreme Court of Virginia v. FriedmanSupreme Court of the United States · 1988
  2. Mark McBurney v. Nathaniel YoungCourt of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 2012
  3. Tolchin v. Supreme Court of the State of New JerseyCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 1997
  4. Anthony G. Scariano v. Justices of the Supreme Court of the State of Indiana and Members of the State Board of Law Examiners of the State of IndianaCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 1994
  5. Tolchin v. Supreme Court of New JerseyCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 1997

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