Legal Opinion

United States v. Pedro Cruz-Valdez, Reuben Martin-Gonzalez and Manuel Fortunado Ariza-Fuentes

Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

Decided October 18, 1985No. 82-5310PublishedCited by 145 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

VANCE, Circuit Judge:

We accepted this appeal for en banc consideration in order to clarify the standards determining sufficiency of the evidence in cases where the primary evidence supporting a defendant’s conviction is his presence aboard a vessel containing large quantities of marijuana.

I

On October 23, 1981, a Coast Guard vessel was patrolling the waters approximately ten miles northwest of Key West, Florida, in search of vessels transporting marijuana, when it spotted a 68-foot long shrimp trawler anchored but not fishing. On closer inspection, the Coast Guardsmen noted that the name “Miss…

2Cases cited37 opinions

  1. Glasser v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1942
  2. Spinelli v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1969
  3. Jacobson v. MassachusettsSupreme Court of the United States · 1905
  4. United States v. Nelson BellCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 1982
  5. United States v. PhillipsCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 1981

32 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by145 opinions

  1. United States v. Alberto CalderonCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 1997
  2. United States v. Pedro Luis Christopher TinocoCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 2002
  3. United States v. George M. Khoury, Howard Kluver, David W. West, Louis H. ChippasCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 1990
  4. United States v. Juan Baptista-Rodriguez, Ramon Calvo, and Julio R. DiazCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 1994
  5. United States v. Daniel Francisco RamirezCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 2005

140 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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