Legal Opinion

Force Ex Rel. Force v. Pierce City R-VI School District

District Court, W.D. Missouri

Decided August 15, 1983No. 82-5093-CV-SW-OPublishedCited by 16 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDERS

ROSS T. ROBERTS, District Judge.

Nichole Force, a thirteen year old female student enrolled in the eighth grade at the Pierce City, Missouri, Junior High School, seeks an injunction which would allow her to compete for a place on the school’s eighth grade football team. Her claims are relatively simple and straightforward: that de fendants’ refusal to accord her that opportunity is based—and based solely—upon the fact that she is a female rather than a male, and that a sex-based determination of that sort violates her right to the equal protection of the laws under…

2Cases cited38 opinions

  1. Craig v. BorenSupreme Court of the United States · 1976
  2. Personnel Administrator of Mass. v. FeeneySupreme Court of the United States · 1979
  3. Reed v. ReedSupreme Court of the United States · 1971
  4. Regents of the University of California v. BakkeSupreme Court of the United States · 1978
  5. Frontiero v. RichardsonSupreme Court of the United States · 1973

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3Cited by16 opinions

  1. In Re Marriage CasesCalifornia Supreme Court · 2008
  2. Department of Civil Rights Ex Rel. Forton v. Waterford Township Department of Parks & RecreationMichigan Supreme Court · 1986
  3. Adams by and Through Adams v. BakerDistrict Court, D. Kansas · 1996
  4. Haffer v. Temple University of the Commonwealth System of Higher EducationDistrict Court, E.D. Pennsylvania · 1988
  5. Saint v. Nebraska School Activities Ass'nDistrict Court, D. Nebraska · 1988

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