Legal Opinion

Brandy L. Walczak, Individually and on Behalf of Those Similarly Situated v. Labor Works - Fort Wayne LLC, d/b/a Labor Works

Indiana Supreme Court

Decided March 13, 2013No. 02S04-1208-PL-497PublishedCited by 40 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

MASSA, Justice.

James Whitcomb Riley (1849-1916), our celebrated “Hoosier Poet,” is widely credited with the origination of the Duck Test; as he expressed it, “[w]hen I see a bird that walks like a duck and swims like a duck and quacks like a duck, I call that bird a duck.” 1 Brandy Walczak successfully applied for employment at Labor Works, received job assignments and paychecks, and was never fired or laid off. Nevertheless, when she filed a class action lawsuit against Labor Works under the Indiana Wage Payment Act, Labor Works argued that day laborers like Walczak are involuntarily…

2Cases cited15 opinions

  1. GKN Co. v. MagnessIndiana Supreme Court · 2001
  2. Freidline v. Shelby Insurance Co.Indiana Supreme Court · 2002
  3. St. Vincent Hospital & Health Care Center, Inc. v. SteeleIndiana Supreme Court · 2002
  4. Lake v. NealCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 2009
  5. Indiana Department of Environmental Management v. Twin Eagle LLCIndiana Supreme Court · 2003

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3Cited by40 opinions

  1. Daniel Lee Pierce v. State of IndianaIndiana Supreme Court · 2015
  2. Richard Doermer v. Kathryn CallenCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 2017
  3. Ashonta Kenya Jackson v. State of IndianaIndiana Supreme Court · 2016
  4. Andy Mohr West d/b/a Andy Mohr Toyota, Butler Motors, Inc. d/b/a Butler Toyota, and TW Toy, Inc. d/b/a Tom Wood Toyota v. Office of the Ind. Secretary of State, Auto Dealer Services Div.Indiana Supreme Court · 2016
  5. Alberto Baiza Rodriguez v. State of IndianaIndiana Supreme Court · 2019

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