Legal Opinion

Robert Mahoney v. City of Seattle

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Decided September 19, 2017No. 14-35970PublishedCited by 22 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

OPINION

HAYES, District Judge:

We must decide whether the use of force policy adopted by the City of Seattle violates the Second Amendment right of police officers to use firearms for the core lawful purpose of self-defense. We conclude that the policy survives intermediate scrutiny and is, therefore, constitutional. We affirm the judgment of the district court.

FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND

In 2012, the United States brought a civil action in the United States District Court for the Western District of Washington against the City of Seattle, alleging that the Seattle Police Department…

2Cases cited25 opinions

  1. Bell Atlantic Corp. v. TwomblySupreme Court of the United States · 2007
  2. United States v. SalernoSupreme Court of the United States · 1987
  3. District of Columbia v. HellerSupreme Court of the United States · 2008
  4. Lee v. City Of Los AngelesCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2001
  5. Cafeteria & Restaurant Workers Union, Local 473 v. McElroySupreme Court of the United States · 1961

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3Cited by22 opinions

  1. United States v. Ravneet SinghCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2020
  2. Ivan Pena v. Stephen LindleyCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2018
  3. Jordan Gallinger v. Xavier BecerraCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2018
  4. United States v. Victor TorresCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2019
  5. Virginia Duncan v. Rob BontaCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2021

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