Legal Opinion

American Family Ass'n v. City & County of San Francisco

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Decided January 16, 2002No. 00-16415PublishedCited by 55 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

Opinion by Judge HAWKINS; Dissent by Judge NOONAN

MICHAEL DALY HAWKINS, Circuit Judge:

American Family Association, Inc., Donald E. Wildmon, Kerusso Ministries and Family Research Council (collectively, “Plaintiffs”) appeal the district court’s dismissal of their Section 1983 action for failure to state a claim. In their complaint, Plaintiffs alleged that the City and County of San Francisco violated the First Amendment and the California Constitution by formally disapproving of an advertising campaign that espoused the view that homosexuality is a sin and that homosexuals could change their…

2Cases cited24 opinions

  1. Lemon v. KurtzmanSupreme Court of the United States · 1971
  2. Sherbert v. VernerSupreme Court of the United States · 1963
  3. Employment Div., Dept. of Human Resources of Ore. v. SmithSupreme Court of the United States · 1990
  4. Rosenberger v. Rector & Visitors of University of VirginiaSupreme Court of the United States · 1995
  5. Church of the Lukumi Babalu Aye, Inc. v. City of HialeahSupreme Court of the United States · 1993

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3Cited by55 opinions

  1. Nurre v. WhiteheadCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2009
  2. C.F. Ex Rel Farnan v. Capistrano Unified School DistrictCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2011
  3. Michael T. Swift v. State of California Department of Corrections Keith Tandy, and Steve Christian Maritza RodriguezCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2004
  4. Mohamed Sabra v. Maricopa County Community CollCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2022
  5. Truth v. Kent School DistrictCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2008

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