Legal Opinion

Sundus Saleh v. George Bush

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Decided February 10, 2017No. 15-15098PublishedCited by 34 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

OPINION

GRABER, Circuit Judge:

Plaintiff Sundus Shaker Saleh sues several individuals who served as high-ranking officials in the administration of President George W. Bush. Plaintiff claims that the former officials conspired to engage in, and did engage in, a war of aggression against Iraq and that, in doing so, they violated the “law of nations” within the meaning of the Alien Tort Statute (“ATS”), 28 U.S.C. § 1350. The district court substituted the United States for the officials as the sole defendant pursuant to the West-fall Act, 28 U.S.C. § 2679(d)(1), and then dismissed the case…

2Cases cited32 opinions

  1. Harlow v. FitzgeraldSupreme Court of the United States · 1982
  2. Bivens v. Six Unknown Named Agents of Federal Bureau of NarcoticsSupreme Court of the United States · 1971
  3. Scheuer v. RhodesSupreme Court of the United States · 1974
  4. Ruhrgas Ag v. Marathon Oil Co.Supreme Court of the United States · 1999
  5. Sosa v. Alvarez-MachainSupreme Court of the United States · 2004

27 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by34 opinions

  1. Marcellas Hoffman v. PrestonCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2022
  2. Curtiss Wilson v. Horton's TowingCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2018
  3. Aleuta v. Community Clinic of Maui, Inc.District Court, D. Hawaii · 2025
  4. Askar v. Hennepin CountyDistrict Court, D. Minnesota · 2022
  5. Bertha Fajardo v. United StatesCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2020

29 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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