Edith Schneider and Herman Schneider v. Emanuel Revici, M.D., and Institute of Applied Biology, Inc., Defendants

MINER, Circuit Judge:

Emanuel Revici, M.D. and the Institute of Applied Biology, Inc. (the “Institute”) appeal from a judgment entered in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (Motley, J.), in a diversity action arising from Dr. Revici’s treatment of plaintiff Edith Schneider’s breast cancer with unconventional, non-invasive cancer therapy, after she had been advised by numerous doctors to undergo a biopsy and had refused to do so. Edith Schneider and her husband asserted four claims against Dr. Revici and the Institute: (1) fraud, premised on Dr. Revici’s…