Legal Opinion

U.S. Army Corps of Eng'rs v. Hawkes Co.

Supreme Court of the United States

Decided May 31, 2016No. 15–290PublishedCited by 298 opinions

1Opinion of the CourtChief Justice Roberts

The Clean Water Act regulates the discharge of pollutants into "the waters of the United States." 33 U.S.C. §§ 1311(a), 1362(7), (12). Because it can be difficult to determine whether a particular parcel of property contains such waters, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers will issue to property owners an "approved jurisdictional determination" stating the agency's definitive view on that matter. See 33 CFR § 331.2 and pt. 331, App. C (2015). The question presented is whether that determination is final agency action judicially reviewable under the Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. § 704.

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Also in this document: Concurrence.

2Cases cited11 opinions

  1. Abbott Laboratories v. GardnerSupreme Court of the United States · 1967
  2. Bennett v. SpearSupreme Court of the United States · 1997
  3. National Cable & Telecommunications Assn. v. Brand X Internet ServicesSupreme Court of the United States · 2005
  4. Gwaltney of Smithfield, Ltd. v. Chesapeake Bay Foundation, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1987
  5. Sackett v. Environmental Protection AgencySupreme Court of the United States · 2012

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3Cited by298 opinions

  1. Biden v. TexasSupreme Court of the United States · 2022
  2. Rafael Guerrero-Sanchez v. Warden York County PrisonCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 2018
  3. Soundboard Ass'n v. Fed. Trade Comm'nCourt of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · 2018
  4. Berry v. United States Department of LaborCourt of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · 2016
  5. Canal A Media Holding LLC v. United States Citizenship and Immigration ServicesCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 2020

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