Legal Opinion

K.M. Ex Rel. Bright v. Tustin Unified School District

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Decided August 6, 2013No. 11-56259, 12-56224PublishedCited by 79 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

OPINION

BERZON, Circuit Judge:

These two cases, consolidated for oral argument, raise questions about the obligations of public schools under federal law to students who are deaf or hard-of-hearing. The plaintiffs’ central claim is that their school districts have an obligation under the Americans with Disabilities Act (“ADA”) to provide them with a word-for-word transcription service so that they can fully understand the teacher and fellow students without undue strain and consequent stress.

K.M., a high schooler in the Tustin Unified School District (“Tustin”) in Orange County, California, and…

2Cases cited21 opinions

  1. Chevron U. S. A. Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1984
  2. Board of Education of the Hendrick Hudson Central School District v. Rowley Ex Rel. RowleySupreme Court of the United States · 1982
  3. Auer v. RobbinsSupreme Court of the United States · 1997
  4. Alexander v. ChoateSupreme Court of the United States · 1985
  5. Smith v. RobinsonSupreme Court of the United States · 1984

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3Cited by79 opinions

  1. CG v. Pennsylvania Department of EducationCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 2013
  2. Faour Fraihat v. US Imm. & Customs EnforcementCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2021
  3. A.G. Ex Rel. Grundemann v. Paradise Valley Unified School District No. 69Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2016
  4. John Doe v. Cvs Pharmacy, Inc.Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2020
  5. Estate of Lance v. Lewisville Independent School DistrictCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 2014

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