Legal Opinion

International Action Center v. United States

Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit

Decided April 16, 2004No. 03-5163PublishedCited by 72 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

Opinion for the Court filed by Circuit Judge ROBERTS.

ROBERTS, Circuit Judge:

Plaintiffs seek to hold police supervisors personally liable for constitutional torts allegedly committed by their subordinates, on two alternate theories: that the supervisors actively participated in the torts, and that the supervisors failed properly to train and supervise the subordinates, in circumstances making it likely that such failure would lead to the tortious conduct. The supervisors seek interlocutory review of the district court’s denial of their claim of qualified immunity, but only with respect to the…

2Cases cited22 opinions

  1. Monell v. New York City Dept. of Social Servs.Supreme Court of the United States · 1978
  2. Harlow v. FitzgeraldSupreme Court of the United States · 1982
  3. Anderson v. CreightonSupreme Court of the United States · 1987
  4. City of Canton v. HarrisSupreme Court of the United States · 1989
  5. Cohen v. Beneficial Industrial Loan Corp.Supreme Court of the United States · 1949

17 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by72 opinions

  1. Ashcroft v. IqbalSupreme Court of the United States · 2009
  2. Ashcroft v. IqbalSupreme Court of the United States · 2009
  3. Larry J. Leaf, Individually and as Personal Representative of the Estate of John P. Leaf, Deceased, Martha A. Leaf, John P. Leaf v. Ronald ShelnuttCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 2005
  4. Johnson v. District of ColumbiaCourt of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · 2008
  5. Elkins v. District of ColumbiaCourt of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · 2012

67 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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