Legal Opinion

Frank Huizar v. Tom Carey

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Decided December 14, 2001No. 00-56285PublishedCited by 118 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

KOZINSKI, Circuit Judge:

Under the “prison mailbox rule” of Houston v. Lack, 487 U.S. 266, 108 S.Ct. 2379, 101 L.Ed.2d 245 (1988), a prisoner’s federal habeas petition is deemed filed when he hands it over to prison authorities for mailing to the district court. We consider how the rule applies if the petition is never received or filed by the court.

Huizar is a California state prisoner convicted of first degree murder. On April 15, 1996, he gave prison officials a state court habeas petition for mailing to the Superior Court; the prison’s log of inmates’ outgoing mail confirms this. On June…

2Cases cited12 opinions

  1. Houston v. LackSupreme Court of the United States · 1988
  2. Todd Hiivala v. Tana WoodCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 1999
  3. Donald Ray Patterson v. Terry L. StewartCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2001
  4. Lois Anderson v. United StatesCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 1992
  5. Karla SCHIKORE, Plaintiff-Appellee-Cross-Appellant, v. BANKAMERICA SUPPLEMENTAL RETIREMENT PLAN, Defendant-Appellant-Cross-AppelleeCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2001

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3Cited by118 opinions

  1. Armando Sossa v. Ralph M. DiazCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2013
  2. Roberts v. MarshallCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2010
  3. Anthony Smith v. Ron DavisCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2020
  4. Brian Keith Laws v. A.A. Lamarque, WardenCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2003
  5. Elliot Ray v. Marc ClementsCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 2012

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