Peter Scalamandre & Sons, Inc. v. Kaufman
Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
1Opinion of the Court
DUHÉ, Circuit Judge:
Appellants Hugh B. Kaufman and TriStar Television appeal a defamation judgment awarding Appellee Merco Joint Venture nominal damages of $1 against each appellant, and punitive damages of $500,000 against Kaufman and $4.5 million against TriStar. Because Merco failed to prove actual malice, we reverse and render judgment for Appellants.
Background
In 1989, New York City entered into a consent decree to cease disposing of its “sewer sludge” by dumping it into the ocean. Sewer sludge is what remains, in solid form, after wastewater from city sewers is processed and treated. New…
2Cases cited15 opinions
- New York Times Co. v. SullivanSupreme Court of the United States · 1964
- BMW of North America, Inc. v. GoreSupreme Court of the United States · 1996
- Bose Corp. v. Consumers Union of United States, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1984
- St. Amant v. ThompsonSupreme Court of the United States · 1968
- Curtis Publishing Co. v. ButtsSupreme Court of the United States · 1967
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3Cited by33 opinions
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- Beitel v. OCA, Inc.Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 2008
- Mohr v. GrantWashington Supreme Court · 2005
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