National Restaurant Ass'n v. New York City Department of Health & Mental Hygiene

OPINION OF THE COURT

Gesmer, J.

Salt is both an essential ingredient of our diet and, when consumed in excess, may be a significant health hazard. Excess consumption of sodium can increase blood pressure, and is associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular disease, congestive heart failure and kidney disease, according to the overwhelming consensus among scientists and the government agencies charged with protecting the nation’s health. To address this issue, defendant New York City Board of Health (the Board) adopted a rule requiring certain restaurants to provide factual information to…