William Hawkins, III v. the Franchise Tax Board of Cal
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
1DissentRawlinson, Circuit Judge
I respectfully dissent. I agree with the majority that the rich are different in many ways, but that difference should not include an unfettered ability to dodge taxes with impunity.
There is little doubt, if any, that William Hawkins deliberately decided to spend money extravagantly rather than pay his duly assessed state and federal taxes. Hawkins now seeks to discharge these taxes in bankruptcy.
The Bankruptcy Code precludes discharge of tax debts “with respect to which the debtor made a fraudulent return or willfully attempted in any manner to evade or defeat such tax.” 11 U.S.C. §…
2Cases cited3 opinions
- Vaughn v. United States of America Internal Revenue Service (In Re Vaughn)Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit · 2014
- Hawkins v. Franchise Tax BoardDistrict Court, N.D. California · 2011
- Vaughn v. United States (In re Vaughn)United States Bankruptcy Court, D. Colorado · 2011