Legal Opinion

Raxton Corporation, D/B/A Off the Rax v. Anania Associates, Inc., D/B/A Off the Rack

Court of Appeals for the First Circuit

Decided December 11, 1980No. 80-1159PublishedCited by 12 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

COFFIN, Chief Judge.

This appeal concerns the geographic scope of trademark protection accorded to a plaintiff in the absence of state or federal trademark registration. At issue is the vitality and dimension of the doctrine of the “zone of natural business expansion.” 1 That doctrine is said to grant the owner of a trademark the right to obtain legal relief against a geographically distant party that subsequently adopts a confusingly similar mark, so long as the first user can show that the distant location is within its “natural zone of expansion”. We reverse the judgment below and hold that…

2Cases cited28 opinions

  1. Hanover Star Milling Co. v. MetcalfSupreme Court of the United States · 1916
  2. United Drug Co. v. Theodore Rectanus Co.Supreme Court of the United States · 1918
  3. Yale Electric Corporation v. RobertsonCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 1928
  4. Dawn Donut Company, Inc. v. Hart's Food Stores, Inc. And Starhart Bakeries, Inc.Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 1959
  5. Keebler Company v. Rovira Biscuit Corporation, Keebler Company v. Rovira Biscuit CorporationCourt of Appeals for the First Circuit · 1980

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3Cited by12 opinions

  1. Astra Pharmaceutical Products, Inc. v. Beckman Instruments, Inc.Court of Appeals for the First Circuit · 1983
  2. La Amiga Del Pueblo, Inc. v. Ismael RoblesCourt of Appeals for the First Circuit · 1991
  3. Thrifty Rent-A-Car System, Inc. v. Thrift Cars, Inc., Thrifty Rent-A-Car System, Inc. v. Thrift Cars, Inc.Court of Appeals for the First Circuit · 1987
  4. Popular Bank of Fla. v. BANCO POPULAR PUERTO RICODistrict Court, S.D. Florida · 1998
  5. Raxton Corp. v. Anania Associates, Inc.Court of Appeals for the First Circuit · 1982

7 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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