Legal Opinion

Atkinson Trading Co. v. Shirley

Supreme Court of the United States

Decided May 29, 2001No. 00-454PublishedCited by 153 opinions

1Opinion of the CourtChief Justice Rehnquist

In Montana v. United States, 450 U.S. 544 (1981), we held that, with limited exceptions, Indian tribes lack eivü authority over the conduct of nonmembers on non-Indian fee land within a reservation. The question with which we are presented is whether this general rule applies to tribal attempts to tax nonmember activity occurring on non-Indian fee land. We hold that it does and that neither of Montana’s exceptions obtains here.

In 1916, Hubert Richardson, lured by the possibility of trading with wealthy Gray Mountain Navajo cattlemen, built the Cameron Trading Post just south of the Little…

2Cases cited15 opinions

  1. Fletcher v. PeckSupreme Court of the United States · 1810
  2. United States v. WheelerSupreme Court of the United States · 1978
  3. United States v. MazurieSupreme Court of the United States · 1975
  4. Montana v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1981
  5. Washington v. Confederated Tribes of the Colville Indian ReservationSupreme Court of the United States · 1980

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3Cited by153 opinions

  1. Nevada v. HicksSupreme Court of the United States · 2001
  2. Carcieri v. SalazarSupreme Court of the United States · 2009
  3. Plains Commerce Bank v. Long Family Land & Cattle Co.Supreme Court of the United States · 2008
  4. Prairie Band of Potawatomi Indians v. PierceCourt of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit · 2001
  5. Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railroad Company v. The Assiniboine And Sioux Tribes Of The Fort Peck ReservationCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2003

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