Brewington v. United States

Prior to World War II each of plaintiffs was a chief petty officer in the Eegular Navy. During the war each was advanced to the temporary rank of lieutenant, junior grade. After the war they reverted to their permanent enlisted ratings. After having served the required time, they were retired in the highest rank they had held, to wit, lieutenant, junior grade. After retirement, each of them was employed by the United States in a civilian capacity at a salary in excess of $3,000 per annum.

Under section 212 (a) of the Economy Act of 1932 (4/7 Stat. 406’; 5 U. S. C. 59a (a)), no person retired…