Legal Opinion · Dissent

Thomassen v. J & K Diner, Inc.

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York

Decided December 18, 1989Published

1Dissent

Balletta, J. (dissenting).

I respectfully disagree with the majority’s extension in this case of the doctrine of vicarious liability so as to hold a property owner and the owner of a business on the property liable for the negligence of an independent contractor.

There is no question that a landowner must act as a reasonable person in maintaining property in a reasonably safe condition in view of all the circumstances, including the likelihood of injury to others, the seriousness of the injury, and the burden of avoiding the risk (see, Basso v Miller, 40 NY2d 233, 241). However, a landowner is…

2Cases cited17 opinions

  1. Gordon v. American Museum of Natural HistoryNew York Court of Appeals · 1986
  2. Basso v. MillerNew York Court of Appeals · 1976
  3. Schwartz v. Merola Bros. Construction Corp.New York Court of Appeals · 1943
  4. Preston v. StateNew York Court of Appeals · 1983
  5. Boylhart v. DiMarco & Reimann, Inc.New York Court of Appeals · 1936

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