United States v. Barney A. Gertz, Owner of 3,827 Coins Being Likenesses of the 1847 'Hapa Haneri' Issued by the Hawaiian Government
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
1Opinion of the Court
HAMLEY, Circuit Judge.
In this action, the United States seeks forfeiture of 3,827 coins which it has seized from the owner, Barney A. Gertz. It is alleged in the government’s libel of information that these coins are likenesses of the hapa haneri coin of the former Kingdom of Hawaii. Their unauthorized possession by Gertz, the government contends, is unlawful under 18 U.S.C.A. § 489, and the coins are subject to forfeiture under 18 U.S.C.A. § 492.
The district court held, after trial, that possession of the coins by Gertz was not unlawful, because 18 U.S.C.A. § 489 applies only to likenesses…
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