Ibrahim v. New York State Department of Health, Office of Health Systems Management
Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
1Opinion of the Court
CARDAMONE, Circuit Judge:
On this appeal we consider whether appellant who passed an open competitive civil service examination, but did not receive an appointment in the grade to which he was thereby entitled, successfully proved a Title VII violation. Federal and state laws designed to eliminate the pernicious effects of the “spoils system” — a concept that U.S. Senator William L. Marcy found unobjectionable when he first coined the phrase in 1832 — have largely eradicated the notion that public office should be a reward for political work. We are faced instead with a more subtle form of…
2Cases cited9 opinions
- McDonnell Douglas Corp. v. GreenSupreme Court of the United States · 1973
- Texas Department of Community Affairs v. BurdineSupreme Court of the United States · 1981
- Furnco Construction Corp. v. WatersSupreme Court of the United States · 1978
- Joseph E. Dister v. The Continental Group, Inc.Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 1988
- Nancy M. Sweeney v. The Research Foundation of the State University of New YorkCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 1983
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