Legal Opinion · Dissent

People v. Leahy

California Supreme Court

Decided October 27, 1994No. S035250Published

1DissentBaxter, J.

—I respectfully dissent. I do not join the majority in its conclusion that a horizontal gaze nystagmus (HGN) test administered as a field sobriety test by a police officer is based on a “novel scientific principle” and may not be relied on by an experienced police officer in support of a conclusion that a suspect is intoxicated unless it is shown to meet the Kelly/Frye criteria. (People v. Kelly (1976) 17 Cal.3d 24 [130 Cal.Rptr. 144, 549 P.2d 1240]; Frye v. United States (D.C. Cir. 1923) 293 F. 1013 [54 App.D.C. 46, 34 A.L.R. 145.) Assuming that conclusion is true, however, it does not…

2Cases cited33 opinions

  1. Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1993
  2. Frye v. United StatesCourt of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · 1923
  3. People v. Lance W.California Supreme Court · 1985
  4. People v. KellyCalifornia Supreme Court · 1976
  5. Emerson v. StateCourt of Criminal Appeals of Texas · 1994

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