Legal Opinion

Hurst v. Florida

Supreme Court of the United States

Decided January 12, 2016No. 14–7505PublishedCited by 854 opinions

1Opinion of the CourtJustice Sotomayor

A Florida jury convicted Timothy Lee Hurst of murdering his co-worker, Cynthia Harrison. A penalty-phase jury recommended that Hurst's judge impose a death sentence. Notwithstanding this recommendation, Florida law required the judge to hold a separate hearing and determine whether sufficient aggravating circumstances existed to justify imposing the death penalty. The judge so found and sentenced Hurst to death.

We hold this sentencing scheme unconstitutional. The Sixth Amendment requires a jury, not a judge, to find each fact necessary to impose a sentence of death. A jury's mere…

Also in this document: Concurring in the judgment.

2Cases cited23 opinions

  1. Apprendi v. New JerseySupreme Court of the United States · 2000
  2. United States v. BookerSupreme Court of the United States · 2004
  3. Blakely v. WashingtonSupreme Court of the United States · 2004
  4. Neder v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1999
  5. Alleyne v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 2013

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3Cited by854 opinions

  1. Mathis v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 2016
  2. Ramos v. LouisianaSupreme Court of the United States · 2020
  3. Timothy Lee Hurst v. State of FloridaSupreme Court of Florida · 2016
  4. Loper Bright Enterprises v. RaimondoSupreme Court of the United States · 2024
  5. State v. DelvallieOhio Court of Appeals · 2022

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