Legal Opinion · Dissent

Empy v. State

Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas

Decided September 20, 1978No. 55957Published

1DissentTom G. Davis, Judge

I dissent to the majority’s holding (1) that when a fine only is imposed the defendant has no right to counsel, although the possible punishment could have included up to one year in jail; (2) the implication in the majority opinion that there is not a necessity of a knowing and intelligent waiver of counsel “since there is nothing to indicate that the appellant was too poor to employ counsel”; (3) that the instrument executed by appellant and appearing in the record before us reflects a knowing and intelligent waiver of counsel. This is an appeal from a conviction for theft over $20.…

2Cases cited28 opinions

  1. Faretta v. CaliforniaSupreme Court of the United States · 1975
  2. Gideon v. WainwrightSupreme Court of the United States · 1963
  3. Gideon v. WainwrightSupreme Court of the United States · 1963
  4. Argersinger v. HamlinSupreme Court of the United States · 1972
  5. Carnley v. CochranSupreme Court of the United States · 1962

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