Legal Opinion

Hammerhead Enterprises, Inc., Ronald Pramschufer, and Robert Johnson v. Stanley Brezenoff, Mayor and City Council, and the City of New York

Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit

Decided April 28, 1983No. 1111, Docket 83-7014PublishedCited by 64 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

IRVING R. KAUFMAN, Circuit Judge:

Social and political satire have long held a prominent place in the American literary landscape. From the witticisms of Benjamin Franklin to the pungent rhetoric of H.L. Mencken, our nation has been blessed with skilled linguistic craftsmen whose barbs and aphorisms have shaped the course of public debate. Nor have words provided the only medium for biting criticism of establishment shibboleths. Filmmakers like Preston Sturges have lambasted our most sacred institutions and modern newspaper readers daily have taken delight in the trenchant cartoons of Garry…

2Cases cited15 opinions

  1. New York Times Co. v. SullivanSupreme Court of the United States · 1964
  2. Gertz v. Robert Welch, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1974
  3. Roth v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1957
  4. Bantam Books, Inc. v. SullivanSupreme Court of the United States · 1963
  5. Bates v. City of Little RockSupreme Court of the United States · 1960

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3Cited by64 opinions

  1. Bertell Ollman v. Rowland Evans, Robert NovakCourt of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · 1984
  2. Rattner v. NetburnCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 1991
  3. Paula A. Konikoff v. The Prudential Insurance Company of AmericaCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 2000
  4. Allen v. ScribnerCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 1987
  5. National Westminster Bank, U.S.A. v. RossDistrict Court, S.D. New York · 1991

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