United States v. Christian Modest Nicholas
Court of Appeals for the First Circuit
1Opinion of the Court
LYNCH, Circuit Judge.
Federal criminal sentences under the Guidelines are often increased where the defendant had prior state court findings which amount to convictions or admissions of guilt. This defendant in 1997 pled guilty to six bank robberies, federal crimes, and had in 1993 admitted to sufficient facts 1 on state charges of larceny and forgery, a procedure the state labeled a “continuance without a finding.” The rub is that he did so under an archaic Massachusetts criminal procedure, abolished as of January 1,1994, which gave defendants a trial de novo after an initial criminal…
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