Legal Opinion

Presidential Authority to Settle the Iranian Crisis

Department of Justice Office of Legal Counsel

Decided September 16, 1980Published

1Opinion of the Court

Presidential Authority to Settle the Iranian Crisis The President has the constitutional and statutory authority to enter an executive agree­ ment with Iran which settles Am erican citizens' claims against Iran; claimants who receive less than - the stated value of their claims should not be able to recover additional compensation from the United States governm ent on the theory that the settlement constituted a taking under the Fifth Amendment. The President may, through orders issued under the International Em ergency Economic Powers A ct (IEE PA ), free currently blocked Iranian assets and…

2Cases cited33 opinions

  1. Goldberg v. KellySupreme Court of the United States · 1970
  2. Penn Central Transportation Co. v. New York CitySupreme Court of the United States · 1978
  3. United States v. Curtiss-Wright Export Corp.Supreme Court of the United States · 1936
  4. Goldblatt v. Town of HempsteadSupreme Court of the United States · 1962
  5. Bowles v. WillinghamSupreme Court of the United States · 1944

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