United States v. Jeffrey Floyd Roberts, Richard Allen Lumbar, Bradley Dennis Goodsky, and Ernest Donald Drift

FAIRCHILD, Senior Circuit Judge.

Defendants-appellants Ernest Drift, Bradley Goodsky, Richard Lumbar, and Jeffrey Roberts were convicted after a jury trial of bank robbery in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 2113(a). They appeal from their judgments of conviction. 1 We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291. After careful consideration of appellants’ arguments, we affirm.

The convictions arise out of the July 21, 1986 robbery of Marquette Bank University (the bank), the Dinkytown Branch of Marquette Bank, in Minneapolis. Since, among other complaints, defendants have challenged the sufficiency…