Legal Opinion

Akin v. Director of Revenue

Supreme Court of Missouri

Decided November 19, 1996No. 78647PublishedCited by 43 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

HOLSTEIN, Chief Justice.

Appellants, as taxpayers, filed a declaratory judgment and action for injunction claiming that Senate Bill 380, Laws of 1993, p. 545, et seq. (SB 380), was unconstitutional. The appellants claimed the enactment was unconstitutional because it had a referendum clause that did not apply to the whole bill, because a referendum may not be contingent on a future event, because the bill contained more than one subject, and because the bill changed subjects during the legislative process. Due to its unconstitutionality, appellants assert that the taxes imposed pursuant to SB…

2Cases cited24 opinions

  1. Whitlow v. HodgesSupreme Court of the United States · 1976
  2. Committee for Educational Equality v. StateSupreme Court of Missouri · 1994
  3. Lincoln Credit Co. v. PeachSupreme Court of Missouri · 1982
  4. Associated Industries of Mo. v. LohmanSupreme Court of the United States · 1994
  5. City of Springfield v. ClouseSupreme Court of Missouri · 1947

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3Cited by43 opinions

  1. Amalgamated Transit Union Local 587 v. StateWashington Supreme Court · 2000
  2. Missouri Health Care Ass'n v. Attorney GeneralSupreme Court of Missouri · 1997
  3. State Ex Rel. Tomasic v. UNIFIED GOV. OF WYANDOTTE COUNTY/KANSAS CITYSupreme Court of Kansas · 1998
  4. State v. HartSupreme Court of Missouri · 2013
  5. Jason D. Dodson and Jason D. Dodson, Jr., a Minor, and Eva Raine Dodson-Lohse, a Minor, and August William Davis Dodson, a Minor, said Minors appearing by the duly appointed Next Friend Jason D. Dodson, Respondent/Cross-Appellant v. Robert P. Ferrara, M.D., and Mercy Clinic Heart and Vascular, LLC, Appellants/Cross-Respondents.Supreme Court of Missouri · 2016

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