Espinosa v. City and County of San Francisco

HUG, Senior Circuit Judge:

Officers of the San Francisco Police Department and the City and County of San Francisco (“defendants”) brought an interlocutory appeal from the district court’s denial of their summary judgment motion in this 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action brought by Kathleen Espinosa and other survivors of Asa Sullivan (“plaintiffs”). Plaintiffs allege that Officers Paulo Morgado, Michelle AMs, and John Keesor violated Asa Sullivan’s Fourth Amendment rights by enter*532ing and searching an apartment, using unreasonable force, and intentionally or recklessly provoking a confrontation. The…