Legal Opinion · Dissent

Leavell v. Commissioner

United States Tax Court

Decided January 30, 1995No. Docket No. 29996-91Published

P, a professional basketball player, formed a personal service corporation. P agreed to furnish his services to his personal service corporation; the personal service corporation, in turn, executed an NBA Uniform Player Contract with the Rockets to furnish P's services.

Read the full summary

P, a professional basketball player, formed a personal service corporation. P agreed to furnish his services to his personal service corporation; the personal service corporation, in turn, executed an NBA Uniform Player Contract with the Rockets to furnish P's services. As a condition to executing the player contract, the Rockets required P to execute a written agreement with the Rockets wherein P personally agreed to perform the individual services called for by the terms and conditions of the player contract. Held: The Rockets had the right to control the manner and means by which P's…

1DissentLaro, J.

The majority clings tightly to the principles underlying the “team-sports doctrine” developed in Sargent v. Commissioner, 93 T.C. 572 (1989), revd. 929 F.2d 1252 (8th Cir. 1991).1 With this adherence, I cannot agree and must respectfully dissent.

The judicially created team-sports doctrine is an unprecedented alternative test first applied in Sargent v. Commissioner, supra. This doctrine negated the first prong of the traditional two-prong control test which had evolved from the assignment of income rule enunciated in Lucas v. Earl, 281 U.S. 111, 115 (1930).2 The majority claims a disavowal of…

2Cases cited22 opinions

  1. Gregory v. HelveringSupreme Court of the United States · 1935
  2. Lucas v. EarlSupreme Court of the United States · 1930
  3. Commissioner v. CulbertsonSupreme Court of the United States · 1949
  4. Moline Properties, Inc. v. CommissionerSupreme Court of the United States · 1943
  5. United States v. BasyeSupreme Court of the United States · 1973

17 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

Showing a preview — retrieve the full document via the Exa API.

Powered by the Exa API