Legal Opinion

Carlebach v. Commissioner

United States Tax Court

Decided July 19, 2012No. Docket No. 19291-10PublishedCited by 13 opinions

Ps, calendar year taxpayers, and their children resided in Israel during the years in issue. R determined that Ps' children may not be claimed as dependents until they meet the citizenship test specified in I.R.C. sec. 152, as elaborated in sec. 1.152-2(a)(1), Income Tax Regs.

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Ps, calendar year taxpayers, and their children resided in Israel during the years in issue. R determined that Ps' children may not be claimed as dependents until they meet the citizenship test specified in I.R.C. sec. 152, as elaborated in sec. 1.152-2(a)(1), Income Tax Regs. Ps argue that the regulation, requiring that children be citizens at some time during the calendar year for which the child is claimed as a dependent, is invalid and that the children qualify as dependents for both dependency exemption deductions and accompanying credits because, at the time the returns were filed, they…

1Opinion of the Court

Halpern, Judge:

This case involves two notices of deficiency (together, notices). By the first notice, respondent determined deficiencies, additions to tax, and penalties with respect to petitioners’ joint Federal income tax, as follows:

Year Deficiency Addition to tax sec. 6651(a)(1) Penalty sec. 6662(a)

2004 $4,696 $424 $939

2005 6,296 595 1,259

2006 5,811 527 1,162

By the second notice, respondent determined deficiencies, additions to tax, and penalties with respect to petitioner Carlebach’s individual Federal income tax, as follows:

Year Deficiency Addition to tax sec. 6651(a)(1) Penalty sec.…

2Cases cited20 opinions

  1. Chevron U. S. A. Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1984
  2. Russello v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1983
  3. Food & Drug Administration v. Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corp.Supreme Court of the United States · 2000
  4. Davis v. Michigan Department of the TreasurySupreme Court of the United States · 1989
  5. Burnet v. Sanford & Brooks Co.Supreme Court of the United States · 1931

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3Cited by13 opinions

  1. Rand v. Comm'rUnited States Tax Court · 2013
  2. Lakhani v. Comm'rUnited States Tax Court · 2014
  3. Adams v. Comm'rUnited States Tax Court · 2013
  4. Kim Reinhart v. CommissionerUnited States Tax Court · 2014
  5. Lakhani v. Comm'rUnited States Tax Court · 2014

8 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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