United States v. Randy Metcalf
Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
1Opinion of the CourtWollman, Circuit Judge
A jury convicted Randy Joe Metcalf of committing a hate crime in violation of the Matthew Shepard and James Byrd, Jr., Hate Crimes Prevention Act of 2009, 18 U.S.C. § 249(a)(1) (the Act). 1 The district court 2 sentenced Metcalf to the statutory maximum sentence pf 120 months’ imprisonment. Metcalf appeals, arguing that the Act is-unconstitutional because Congress lacked the authority to enact it under the Thirteenth Amendment. Metcalf also argues that the district court erred in denying his request for a proposed jury instruction on character evidence and that the evidence was insufficient…
2Cases cited14 opinions
- City of Boerne v. FloresSupreme Court of the United States · 1997
- Jones v. Alfred H. Mayer Co.Supreme Court of the United States · 1968
- Civil Rights CasesSupreme Court of the United States · 1883
- Shelby County v. HolderSupreme Court of the United States · 2013
- United States v. Michael Sean GianakosCourt of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · 2005
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3Cited by7 opinions
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- United States v. Ole HougenCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2023
- United States v. Kenneth McKeeCourt of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · 2023
- Public Interest Legal Foundation, Inc. v. SimonDistrict Court, D. Minnesota · 2025
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