Legal Opinion

Gershon v. Cunningham

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York

Decided October 25, 2011PublishedCited by 1 opinion

1Opinion of the Court

The Supreme Court purportedly referred certain material issues to a Judicial Hearing Officer (hereinafter JHO). A JHO derives authority through an order of reference from the court *945(see CPLR 4311), and an order of reference is made only upon the consent of the parties, except in limited circumstances not applicable here (see CPLR 4317; G. Rama Constr. Enters., Inc. v 80-82 Guernsey St. Assoc., LLC, 43 AD3d 863, 865 [2007]; Allison v Allison, 28 AD3d 406 [2006]; Fernald v Vinci, 302 AD2d 354 [2003]). Here, the record does not contain an order of reference, and the record is devoid of any…

2Cases cited10 opinions

  1. Winegrad v. New York University Medical CenterNew York Court of Appeals · 1985
  2. Fernald v. VinciAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York · 2003
  3. Harding v. BucheleAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York · 1977
  4. Allison v. AllisonAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York · 2006
  5. Zellner v. TarnellAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York · 2008

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3Cited by1 opinion

  1. Matter of Fournier v. PerezAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York · 2026

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