Legal Opinion

United States v. Kareen Rasul Griffin

Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

Decided October 2, 2012No. 11-15558PublishedCited by 22 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

JORDAN, Circuit Judge:

Does a constitutionally valid stop and frisk become unreasonable under the Fourth Amendment when the officer asks some brief questions unrelated to the reason for the stop and the purpose of the frisk? The district court thought so, and suppressed the answers to those questions and ammunition found after the answers were provided. We reverse, concluding that the questions posed did not convert a permissible encounter into an unconstitutional one.

I

Fourth Amendment cases are inherently fact-intensive, so we begin with the district court’s factual findings, which are not…

2Cases cited33 opinions

  1. Terry v. OhioSupreme Court of the United States · 1968
  2. Wong Sun v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1963
  3. United States v. CortezSupreme Court of the United States · 1981
  4. United States v. SokolowSupreme Court of the United States · 1989
  5. Illinois v. WardlowSupreme Court of the United States · 2000

28 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by22 opinions

  1. United States v. Erickson Meko CampbellCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 2022
  2. United States v. Erickson Meko CampbellCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 2019
  3. United States v. Paul Johnson, Jr.Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 2019
  4. United States v. Michael Ray BishopCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 2019
  5. United States v. Erickson Meko CambellCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 2020

17 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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