Legal Opinion

National Meat Assn. v. Harris

Supreme Court of the United States

Decided January 23, 2012No. 10-224PublishedCited by 56 opinions

1Opinion of the CourtJustice Kagan

The Federal Meat Inspection Act (FMIA or Act), 21 U. S. C. § 601 et seq., regulates the inspection, handling, and slaughter of livestock for human consumption. We consider here whether the FMIA expressly preempts a California law dictating what slaughterhouses must do with pigs that can­not walk, known in the trade as nonambulatory pigs. We hold that the FMIA forecloses the challenged applications of the state statute.

I

A

The FMIA regulates a broad range of activities at slaugh­terhouses to ensure both the safety of meat and the humane handling of animals. First enacted in 1906, after Upton…

2Cases cited6 opinions

  1. Bates v. Dow Agrosciences LLCSupreme Court of the United States · 2005
  2. Engine Manufacturers Ass'n v. South Coast Air Quality Management DistrictSupreme Court of the United States · 2004
  3. Cavel International, Inc. v. MadiganCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 2007
  4. Empacadora De Carnes De Fresnillo, S.A. De C v. v. CurryCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 2007
  5. Pittsburgh Melting Co. v. TottenSupreme Court of the United States · 1918

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3Cited by56 opinions

  1. Alex Berezovsky v. Bank of AmericaCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2017
  2. Virginia Uranium, Inc. v. WarrenSupreme Court of the United States · 2019
  3. Wos v. E. M. A. Ex Rel. JohnsonSupreme Court of the United States · 2013
  4. Christina Webb v. Trader Joe's CompanyCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2021
  5. R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company v. County of Los AngelesCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2022

51 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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