Legal Opinion

Clark v. Putnam County

Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

Decided February 26, 1999No. 98-8623PublishedCited by 26 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

COX, Circuit Judge:

Six black voters and the Georgia State Conference of NAACP Branches appeal the district court’s denial of their motion to intervene as defendants in this suit challenging the constitutionality of Putnam County, Georgia’s commission districts. We reverse in part and vacate and remand in part.

1. Background

Historically, Putnam County elected its county commissioners at large. In the late 1970s, a class consisting of the County’s black citizens (roughly 49% of the County’s population in 1970) challenged this election practice as vote dilution in violation of their…

2Cases cited20 opinions

  1. Hunt v. Washington State Apple Advertising CommissionSupreme Court of the United States · 1977
  2. Trbovich v. United Mine WorkersSupreme Court of the United States · 1972
  3. United States v. HaysSupreme Court of the United States · 1995
  4. Shaw v. RenoSupreme Court of the United States · 1993
  5. Bush v. VeraSupreme Court of the United States · 1996

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3Cited by26 opinions

  1. Arlene M. Stone v. First Union CorporationCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 2004
  2. Sierra Club Inc. v. Michael O. LeavittCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 2007
  3. Georgia v. United States Army Corps of EngineersCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 2002
  4. Fireman's Fund Insurance v. Tropical Shipping & Construction Co.Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 2001
  5. Fox v. Tyson Foods, Inc.Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 2008

21 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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