Legal Opinion

United States v. Michael R. Martin and Ronald D. Lowder

Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit

Decided November 1, 1999No. 98-2621, 98-2967PublishedCited by 63 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

POSNER, Chief Judge.

Martin and Lowder were convicted by a jury of mail fraud, 18 U.S.C. § 1341, and Martin with giving a bribe in connection with a federally funded program, § 666(a)(2), and Lowder both with receiving such a bribe, § 666(a)(1)(B), and misapplying government property. § 666(a)(1)(A). Martin was sentenced to 70 months in prison and Lowder to 66 months, and each was also ordered to pay restitution to the Illinois Department of Public Aid of $12.3 million. Their appeals raise a number of issues, only some of which have enough merit to require extended discussion. For example, the…

2Cases cited42 opinions

  1. Ornelas v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1996
  2. McNally v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1987
  3. Liparota v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1985
  4. Hughey v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1990
  5. Durland v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1896

37 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by63 opinions

  1. United States v. Donald BehrmanCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 2000
  2. United States v. Jerome Genova, Lawrence Gulotta, and Jerome StackCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 2003
  3. Whitmore's Automotive Services, Inc. v. Lake CountyCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 2005
  4. United States v. Vincent LaneCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 2003
  5. United States v. SorichCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 2008

58 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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