Legal Opinion

Montgomery v. Carr

Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit

Decided December 4, 1996No. 94-4289PublishedCited by 43 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

BOGGS, Circuit Judge.

In this case brought under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, we settle an issue left open in Wright v. MetroHealth Med. Ctr., 58 F.3d 1130, 1134 n. 3 (6th Cir.1995)—the appropriate level of scrutiny to be applied to an alleged First Amendment associational rights violation caused by a governmental anti-nepotism policy. The plaintiffs, Suzanne and Charles G. Montgomery, are married teachers who work in the same public vocational school district. The anti-nepotism policy in this ease caused Suzanne Montgomery to transfer to another school in the same system. We hold that rational basis…

2Cases cited55 opinions

  1. Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. v. Zenith Radio CorporationSupreme Court of the United States · 1986
  2. Pickering v. Board of Ed. of Township High School Dist. 205, Will Cty.Supreme Court of the United States · 1968
  3. Elrod v. BurnsSupreme Court of the United States · 1976
  4. Williamson v. Lee Optical of Oklahoma, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1955
  5. Craig v. BorenSupreme Court of the United States · 1976

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3Cited by43 opinions

  1. Bangura v. HansenCourt of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · 2006
  2. Wanda Sowards v. Loudon County, Tennessee and Timothy Guider, Individually and in His Official Capacity as Sheriff of Loudon County, TennesseeCourt of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · 2000
  3. Cai Luan Chen v. John Ashcroft, Attorney General of the United StatesCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 2004
  4. Keith Vaughn Jennifer Vaughn v. Lawrenceburg Power SystemCourt of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · 2001
  5. Akers v. McGinnisCourt of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · 2003

38 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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