Legal Opinion

Roach v. Lessee of Martin

Supreme Court of Delaware

Decided June 5, 1835Published

Writ of error to the superior court—Sussex. Coram—Johns, Jr. chancellor, Black and Robinson.

1Opinion of the Court

Mr. Justice Black delivered the following opinion of the court:

Black Justice—

“It is a rule of law now well established that a devise to a person and his heirs, with a remainder limited over, if the devisee dies without issue or heirs of the body, is a fee reduced or narrowed to an estate tail, and that the devise over is, (when such words are used) to take effect after an indefinite failure of issue and is void by way of executory devise, as being too remote. Although the immediate devise imports a fee (the word heirs being introduced) it is restricted or controlled by the words subsequently…

2Cases cited6 opinions

  1. Anderson v. JacksonNew York Supreme Court · 1819
  2. Jackson ex dem. M'Crea v. BartlettNew York Supreme Court · 1811
  3. Lessee of Snyder v. SnyderSupreme Court of Pennsylvania · 1814
  4. Lessee of Hall v. VandegriftSupreme Court of Pennsylvania · 1811
  5. Osborne v. ShrieveU.S. Circuit Court for the District of Rhode Island · 1824

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