Legal Opinion

Emmons v. Commissioner

United States Tax Court

Decided February 16, 1989No. Docket No. 32406-86PublishedCited by 106 opinions

Ps filed untimely 1981 and 1982 income tax returns. The returns, postmarked on May 5, 1983, were received by R on May 9, 1983. During an audit of their 1982 tax return, Ps refused to cooperate with R or submit any records to substantiate the reported deductions and credits. On May 8, 1986, R issued a statutory notice of deficiency determining that certain claimed deductions and credits on both the 1981 and 1982 income tax returns were not allowable.

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Ps filed untimely 1981 and 1982 income tax returns. The returns, postmarked on May 5, 1983, were received by R on May 9, 1983. During an audit of their 1982 tax return, Ps refused to cooperate with R or submit any records to substantiate the reported deductions and credits. On May 8, 1986, R issued a statutory notice of deficiency determining that certain claimed deductions and credits on both the 1981 and 1982 income tax returns were not allowable. By an amended answer, R asserts that Ps are liable for additions to tax under sec. 6653(a), I.R.C. 1954 (for negligence or intentional disregard…

1Opinion of the Court

GERBER, Judge:

Respondent, in a statutory notice of deficiency dated May 8, 1986, determined deficiencies and additions to petitioners’ 1981 and 1982 income taxes as follows:

Additions to tax

Year Deficiency Sec. 6653(b)1 Sec. 6661

1981 $12,418 $6,209

1982 13,030 6,515* $1,303

By amended answer, respondent asserts, in lieu of the section 6653(b) additions for fraud, that petitioners are liable for additions to tax under sections 6653(a) (for negligence or intentional disregard of rules and regulations) and 6651(a)(1) (for failure to timely file) as follows:

Year Sec. 6653(a)(1) Sec. 6653(a)(2) Sec.…

2Cases cited17 opinions

  1. Neely v. CommissionerUnited States Tax Court · 1985
  2. Badaracco v. CommissionerSupreme Court of the United States · 1984
  3. Carlos and Jacqueline Marcello v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Joseph, Jr. And Anastasia Marcello v. Commissioner of Internal RevenueCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 1967
  4. Raul Llorente v. Commissioner of Internal RevenueCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 1981
  5. Llorente v. CommissionerUnited States Tax Court · 1980

12 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by106 opinions

  1. Niedringhaus v. CommissionerUnited States Tax Court · 1992
  2. Mendes v. Comm'rUnited States Tax Court · 2003
  3. Condor Int'l v. CommissionerUnited States Tax Court · 1992
  4. Glenny A. Lazore, Carol L. Lazore v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue ServiceCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 1993
  5. Winnett v. CommissionerUnited States Tax Court · 1991

101 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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